Google maps and detailed facts of Belgium (BE). This page enables you to explore Belgium and its border countries (Country Location: Western Europe, bordering the North Sea, between France and the Netherlands) through detailed Satellite imagery – fast and easy as never before Google maps.
Find comprehensive information below about this country in its diversity: Google maps, geography, economy, science, people, culture, environment, government, and history – All in One Wiki page.
There is also Street View and free Driving Directions at your service. Your Google Satellite Map Sightseeing in Belgium, in Europe, starts here at Driving Directions and Maps.com.
Belgium Google Maps & Satellite Maps
Belgium lies in northwestern Europe. Its history has been marked by tensions between the majority Dutch-speaking (Flemish) and minority French-speaking (Walloon) communities. Low-lying coastal plain covers two-thirds of the country. Land becomes hilly and forested in the southeast (Ardennes).
The map below shows Belgium with its cities, towns, highways, main roads, streets, and Street Views. To find a location, use the form below, type any city or place, view just a simple map, and click on the “show map” button.
The Google map above shows Belgium with its location: Europe (geographic coordinates: 50 50 N, 4 00 E) and the international borders of Belgium; total: 1,297 km. Border countries (total: 4): France 556 km, Germany 133 km, Luxembourg 130 km, Netherlands 478 km; furthermore, it’s inland counties boundaries.
Hint: Look at the Street view in Belgium or Europe. All you have to do is drag and pull the little yellow man (named: Pegman) on the Google map above the desired location. After that, whenever it is available (in more than 50 countries globally), blue stripes will appear to show the photos and details from Google’s regularly updated data image base. If you have signed in to your Google account currently, you may have a look at the satellite map of this country/area as well.
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About Belgium in detail
| Borderline map of Belgium | Location map of Belgium | Flag of Belgium |
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Where is Belgium?
Belgium, in case, if you are looking on the map under the Coordinates 50 50 N 4 20 E, otherwise in Europe, in Western Europe, bordering the North Sea, between France and the Netherlands.
What is the capital city of Belgium?
The capital city of Belgium is Brussels.
What is the time in Brussels?
It is 6 hours ahead of Washington, D.C. during Standard Time; Brussels’ timezone is UTC+1.
What is the Internet code for Belgium?
The Top Level Domain (TLD) for Belgium is: .be
What is the size of Belgium?
The territory of Belgium is total: 30,528 sq km; land: 30,278 sq km, water: 250 sq km.
If we want to describe the size of the territory of Belgium is about the size of Maryland.
If we would like to walk around and discover Belgium, we can cover a total distance: 1,297 km.
What is the water coverage of Belgium?
We have already mentioned what percentage of Belgium is covered by water (see below), including a 66.5 km coastline.
What is the climate like in Belgium?
The climate of Belgium is temperate: mild winters, cool summers: rainy, humid, cloudy.
Geographical data of Belgium
The elevation of Belgium; mean elevation: 181 m, elevation extremes; lowest point: the North Sea 0 m, highest point: Botrange 694 m.
Belgium’s specific geographical details include flat coastal plains in the northwest, central rolling hills, and rugged mountains of Ardennes Forest in the southeast.
Suppose we would like to describe the countries location from a different perspective. In that case, it is safe to say, and easy to read from a map, Belgium is crossroads of Western Europe; most West European capitals are within 1,000 km of Brussels, the European Union seat, and NATO.
Resources and land use of Belgium
The country’s main mined products are construction materials, silica sand, carbonates, arable land. The population partly uses the earlier highlighted land territory and partly left in its natural state: agricultural land: 44.1%; arable land 27.2%; permanent crops 0.8%; permanent pasture 16.1%; forest: 22.4%; other: 33.5% (2011 estimate).
Population data of Belgium
The number of inhabitants of Belgium is 11,409,077 (July 2016 estimate).
If we examine the proportion of the population distribution, it is safe to say that most of the population concentrated in the northern two-thirds of the country; the southeast is more thinly populated; considered to have one of the highest population densities in the world; approximately 97% live in urban areas.
If we look at the proportion of the urbanized and barely populated areas, these are the urban population: 97.9% of the total population (2015).
Most of the Belgium population is concentrated in BRUSSELS (capital) 2.045 million; Antwerp 994,000 (2015).
Ethnicity in Belgium
According to ethnicity details, the ethnic groups are Flemish 58%, Walloon 31%, mixed or other 11%.
Spoken languages in Belgium
The spoken languages in Belgium are the following: Dutch (official language) 60%, French (official language) 40%, German (official language) less than 1%.
What are the most important religions in Belgium?
According to this, researchers examine the churches during the general census: Roman Catholic 75%, other (includes Protestant) 25%.
Further population data of Belgium
The proportion of gender and age tells a lot about the society as follows 0-14 years: 17.12% (male 1,000,155 / female 952,529) 15-24 years: 11.47% (male 667,760 / female 640,364) 25-54 years: 40.25% (male 2,315,256 / female 2,277,308) 55-64 years: 12.76% (male 720,823 / female 735,225) 65 years and over: 18.4% (male 911,199 / female 1,188,458) (2016 estimate). It also a significant factor in a society the population growth rate, which in the case of Belgium is 0.73% (2016 estimate).
The population growth rate is based on two elements, birth and the death rate. In Belgium the birth rate is 11.4 births / 1,000 population (2016 estimate), the death rate 9.7 deaths / 1,000 population (2016 estimate).
In this day and age in developed societies, the first child borns later compared to the previous centuries and decades, so childbearing is extended. In Belgium, the average age of mothers at the first childbirth is N/A.
Although the children’s birth is postponed in the best-case scenario, the parents can still see their kids grow as life expectancy also extended. In the case of Belgium, these figures are. With the introduction of modern medicine, vaccinations, and proper hygienic conditions, the infant mortality rate is in a steep decline. The infant mortality statistics in Belgium are the following: N/A. Relevant data is the budget of healthcare, which is in the case of this country is 10.6% of GDP (2014).
Economic data of Belgium
Suppose we would like to describe a country. We also have to mention its economy; This modern, open, and private-enterprise-based economy has capitalized on its central geographic location, highly developed transport network, and diversified industrial and commercial base. The industry is concentrated mainly in the more heavily-populated rIn 2015-16, Belgian GDP grew by 1.4% per year, the unemployment rate stabilized at 8.4-8.5%, and the budget deficit was 2.7% of GDP. Prime Minister Charles MICHEL’s center-right government has pledged to reduce the deficit in response to EU pressure. The government has pledged to pursue a reform program to improve Belgium’s competitiveness, including changes to tax policy, labor market rules, and welfare benefits. These changes risk worsening tensions with trade unions and triggering extended strikes.
GDP is a prominent figure, as all the relevant calculations and statistics are based on it. GDP in Belgium is $470.2 billion (2015 estimate).
Another important indicator is the rate of GDP growth, which in Belgium is 1.4% (2016 estimate), 1.4% (2015 estimate) 1.3% (2014 estimate).
These statistics affect the world economy; remember, in 2015, the Chinese real GDP growth rate was worse than expected; The world markets fall, and the Chinese stock exchange is temporally suspended.
A further major factor of a country’s economy, the GDP per capita. In Belgium this is $44,900 (2016 estimate) $44,700 (2015 estimate) $44,100 (2014 estimate).
The Trinity is in common places in the economy, such as agriculture, industry, and services.
What are the agricultural products Belgium produces?
Belgium’s main agricultural products are sugar beets, fresh vegetables, fruits, grain, tobacco, beef, veal, pork, milk.
Regarding the economy, the critical segments are engineering and metal products, motor vehicle assembly, transportation equipment, scientific instruments, processed food and beverages, chemicals, base metals, textiles, glass, petroleum. The crucial and regularly mentioned GDP is based on engineering and metal products, motor vehicle assembly, transportation equipment, scientific instruments, processed food and beverages, chemicals, base metals, textiles, glass, petroleum.
Drinking water source in Belgium
It is essential to mention that – thanks to the development of the infrastructure -, the rate of potable water improved: urban: 100% of the population, rural: 100% of the population, total: 100% of the population. Unimproved: urban: 0% of the population, rural: 0% of the population, total: 0% of the population (2015 estimate).
The average number of childbirth in Belgium
In Belgium, the average delivery number is 1.78 children born / woman (2016 estimate).
Population, median age, migration, and citizenship in Belgium
The population’s average age is 41.4 years; male: 40.2 years, female: 42.7 years (2016 estimate). The age of adulthood varies in every country of the world. In Belgium, it is 18 years of age, universal and compulsory.
When we are experiencing an unprecedented scale of migration and globalization, it is an important factor in the number of new immigrants. In Belgium is 5.6 migrant(s) / 1,000 population (2016 estimate). It is important to know how to apply for citizenship: citizenship by birth: no. Citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Belgium. Dual citizenship recognized: yes, the residency requirement for naturalization: 5 years.
Is Belgium a safe destination? Healthcare services and infectious diseases in Belgium
Many of the travelers are looking into the healthcare services and infectious diseases of their destinations. In Belgium, the hospital beds’ density is 6.5 beds / 1,000 population (2012).
According to the WHO rating regarding contagious diseases in Belgium, N/A.
However, HIV is not curable but maintainable. Let’s do not forget when the disease surfaced, it was a world-threatening condition. Unfortunately, in some countries, it is still very high the number of infected patients and fatalities due to the disease.
In Belgium, the number of HIV/AIDS deaths: N/A.
Regarding tourism obesity, not an important issue, but we have to mention health statistics, as it is the plague of the 20th and the 21st century. The rate of obese adults in Belgium is 22.1% (2014).
What are the natural hazards in Belgium? Is there any?
The most known natural risk in Belgium is flooding is a threat along rivers and in areas of reclaimed coastal land, protected from the sea by concrete dikes.
More interesting facts about Belgium
Like every country and society, a few words about the past are connected to its history; Belgium became independent from the Netherlands in 1830; it was occupied by Germany during World Wars I and II. In the past half-century, the country prospered as a modern, technologically advanced European state and NATO and EU member. Political divisions between the Dutch-speaking Flemish of the north and the French-speaking Walloons of the south have led to constitutional amendments granting these regions formal recognition and autonomy. Its capital, Brussels, is home to numerous international organizations, including the EU and NATO.
In every nation’s memory, some cornerstones placed the country on the timeline of history. The declaration of independence of Belgium: 4 October 1830 (a provisional government declared independence from the Netherlands); 21 July 1831 (King LEOPOLD I ascended to the throne).
The flag and other symbols of Belgium
The colors, symbols, and animals on the flag usually have a historical background or an important milestone or memory of the nation.
This case is not an exception either; three equal vertical bands of black (hoist side), yellow, and red; the vertical design was based on the flag of France; the colors are those of the arms of the duchy of Brabant (yellow lion with red claws and tongue on a black field).
Apart from the flag, the symbol of national unity is the national anthem. The anthem’s primary purpose is to share the nation’s core values, endeavors, and patriotic feelings.
National symbols of Belgium: lion; national colors: red, black, yellow.
Constitution of Belgium
The existence of the nation is based on the constitution. Some constitutions knew worldwide, as the U.S. Constitution accepted on the 17th of September 1787, in Philadelphia, the United States of America’s Constitution.
It is not related to the declaration of independence that Nicolas Cage stole in the movie National Treasure 🙂
What is the legal system of Belgium?
Most of the time, the legal system of a country is the focus of lawyers. It is a common fact that there are two main approaches in the world, “the law in books” and “the law in action.”
In the Anglo-Saxon world, the practice is the “law in action,” while in the rest of the world, the law is based on Roman law, the “law in books.”
Belgium’s legal system is a civil law system based on the French Civil Code; note – Belgian law continues to be modified in conformance with the legislative norms mandated by the European Union; judicial review of legislative acts.
It was Aristotle who founded the Theory of 3 separations of powers. In his view, these are the council of public affairs, the magistrates, and the justice system. The age of enlightenment was the time when terminologies have defined the way we still use them. In most democratic countries, the three authorities separated from each other. In dictatorships, the rules usually interweaved in one hand.
About the legislative branch of Belgium, we can highlight the following structures bicameral Parliament consists of the Senate or Senaat in Dutch, Senat in French (60 seats; 50 members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote and ten indirectly elected by Community Parliaments; members serve 5-year terms) and the Chamber of Representatives or Kamer van Volksvertegenwoordigers in Dutch, Chambre des Representants in French (150 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote; members serve 5-year terms). Note: the 1993 constitutional revision that further devolved Belgium into a federal state created three levels of government (federal, regional, and linguistic community) with a complex division of responsibilities; this reality leaves six governments, each with its legislative assembly; changes above occurred since the sixth state reform.
About the unemployment rate, labor force, and poverty line in Belgium
One of the major problems of the 21st-century economy is unemployment. Governments are struggling to maintain a low level of unemployment rate. Still, due to automation, the cheap 3rd world labor, and the outsourcing of workflow, these attempts fail. In Belgium, the labor force is 5.272 million (2016 estimate). Please bear in mind that the population in Belgium is total: 3.4 deaths / 1,000 live births; male: 3.8 deaths / 1,000 live births, female: 3 deaths / 1,000 live births (2016 estimate) – as we already mentioned above.
The rate of unemployment in Belgium is 8.4% (2016 estimate).
Widely known that the gap between the rich and poor is widening on an enormous scale.
According to the 2017 shocking Oxfam report, the most affluent eight people’s fortune is equal to the wealth of the poorest half of the world’s population.
In Belgium, the households’ income and consumption compared to the entire population: lowest 10%: 3.4% highest 10%: 28.4% (2006).
Another widely used indicator is the so-called GINI index, which measures the inequalities of statistical dispersion, but is mainly used for measuring the sharing of income and fortune.
The GINI index was named after its founder Corrado Gini, an Italian economist. Gini index has grades between 0-1, but often it is used on a percentage basis. It is 0 if the examined criteria territorial distribution is equal. It is one of the criteria concentrated on the territory. In Belgium, the GINI index is .25,9 (2013 estimate).
The states usually set up a poverty line, which is more or less, is a subjective measure. It varies by country; its base is often the minimum pension, the most deficient 20 percent, the X percent of income per capita, etc.
In Belgium, the poverty line people are the lowest 10%: 3.4% highest 10%: 28.4% (2006).
About the budget and central governments debt of Belgium
The available budget mainly defines the state’s economy. The budget of Belgium is; revenues: $232.3 billion, expenditures: $245 billion (2016 estimate). Taxes and other revenues are 49.4% of GDP (2016 estimate).
The budget deficit (Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)) is N/A.
The fiscal year in Belgium is the calendar year.
In the country’s economy, we have to consider the public debt. Public debt is the consolidated sum of the state’s local, federal, and central government debt.
Inflation rate and prime lending rate in Belgium
A few further interesting and relevant economic data are the following; Inflation rate: 1.6% (2016 estimate), 0.6% (2015 estimate), and the rate of the Commercial bank prime lending rate: 2.5% (31 December 2016 estimate).
Export/import partners and data of Belgium
Belgium, with the export of products, industrial tools, and other services, generates revenue. The export value in Belgium is $250.8 billion (2016 estimate), $259.9 billion (2015 estimate). The total revenue of these activities: chemicals, machinery, and equipment, finished diamonds, metals and metal products, foodstuffs.
Belgium’s most important export partners are Germany 16.9%, France 15.5%, Netherlands 11.4%, UK 8.8%, the US 6%, Italy 5% (2015).
The most important imported products are raw materials, machinery and equipment, chemicals, raw diamonds, pharmaceuticals, foodstuffs, transportation equipment, oil products, and the countries from where the import is coming: Netherlands 16.7%, Germany 12.7%, France 9.6%, US 8.7%, UK 5.1%, Ireland 4.7%, China 4.3% (2015).
Renewable energies used in Belgium
To suppress the pollution of the environment, renewable energies have to replace fossil energy. The more the proportion of renewable energies in a country means more effort against the pollution. Belgium, the indicator of how much of the country’s produced energy is coming from the hydroelectric source, is 0.6% of total installed capacity (2012 estimate).
To indicate how much another renewable energy produced is 25.7% of total installed capacity (2012 estimate).
Telecommunication data of Belgium, calling code
To maintain the economy, the development of a reliable and modern telecommunications infrastructure is crucial. We can say the following about Belgium; highly developed, technologically advanced, and completely automated domestic and international telephone and telegraph facilities. Domestic: nationwide mobile-cellular telephone system; extensive cable network; limited microwave radio relay network. International: country code – 32; landing point for several submarine cables that link Europe, the Middle East, and Asia; satellite earth stations – 7 (Intelsat – 3) (2015).
Transport infrastructure in Belgium
In the 21st century, we often say that the world has become small and there are no distances anymore. With widespread air travel when (sometimes) there are no visa restrictions, it is easy to reach other countries, but if the distance is not too long, we can also use railway or water transportation.
The number of airports in Belgium: 41 (2013), and heliports: 1 (2013).
The total length of the roadways in Belgium: total: 154,012 km, paved: 120,514 km (includes 1,756 km of expressways), unpaved: 33,498 km (2010).
The total length of the waterways in Belgium: 2,043 km (1,528 km in regular commercial use) (2012).
Facts & data about Belgium
Name of the country: conventional long way: Kingdom of Belgium, traditional short form: Belgium, local long form: Royaume de Belgique (French)/Koninkrijk Belgie (Dutch)/Koenigreich Belgien (German), local short state: Belgique/Belgie/Belgien, etymology: the name derives from the Belgae, an ancient Celtic tribal confederation that inhabited an area between the English Channel and the west bank of the Rhine in the first centuries B.C.
| Abbreviation: Belgium | Geographic coordinates: 50 50 N, 4 00 E | Country Location: Europe |
| Capital of Belgium: Brussels | GPS of the Capital: 50 50 N 4 20 E | Position: Western Europe, bordering the North Sea, between France and the Netherlands |
| Land area: total: 30,528 sq km; land: 30,278 sq km, water: 250 sq km | Terrain: flat coastal plains in northwest, central rolling hills, rugged mountains of Ardennes Forest in the southeast | Area comparative: about the size of Maryland |
| Population: 11,409,077 (July 2016 estimate) | Population grow rate: 0.73% (2016 estimate) | Sex ratio: at birth: 1.05 male(s) / female, 0-14 years: 1.05 male(s) / female, 15-24 years: 1.04 male(s) / female, 25-54 years: 1.02 male(s) / female, 55-64 years: 0.98 male(s) / female, 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s) / female, total population: 0.97 male(s) / female (2016 estimate) |
| Exports: $250.8 billion (2016 estimate), $259.9 billion (2015 estimate) | Imports: $251.7 billion (2016 estimate), $259.6 billion (2015 estimate) | Import partners: Netherlands 16.7%, Germany 12.7%, France 9.6%, US 8.7%, UK 5.1%, Ireland 4.7%, China 4.3% (2015) |
| Urbanization: urban population: 97.9% of the total population (2015) | Major urban area(s): BRUSSELS (capital) 2.045 million; Antwerp 994,000 (2015) | Median age: total: 41.4 years; male: 40.2 years, female: 42.7 years (2016 estimate) |
| Internet users: total: 9.631 million. Percent of the population: 85% (July 2015 estimate) | Telephones (fixed-lines): total subscriptions: 4,488,711. Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 40 (July 2015 estimate) | Telephones (mobile, cellular): total: 12.938 million. Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 114 (July 2015 estimate) |
| Unemployment rate: 8.4% (2016 estimate) | Nationality: Belgian(s) adjective: Belgian | National holidays: 21 July (1831) Ascension Day (ascension to the throne of King LEOPOLD I) |
| Life expectancy at birth: total population: 81 years. Male: 78.4 years, female: 83.7 years (2016 estimate) | Total fertility rate: 1.78 children born / woman (2016 estimate) | Birthrate: 11.4 births / 1,000 population (2016 estimate) |
| Literacy: N/A | Legal system: civil law system based on the French Civil Code; note – Belgian law continues to be modified in conformance with the legislative norms mandated by the European Union; judicial review of legislative acts. | Suffrage: 18 years of age, universal and compulsory |
| Industries: engineering and metal products, motor vehicle assembly, transportation equipment, scientific instruments, processed food and beverages, chemicals, base metals, textiles, glass, petroleum | Industrial production growth rate: 1.5% (2016 estimate) | GDP real growth rate: 1.4% (2016 estimate) 1.4% (2015 estimate) 1.3% (2014 estimate) |
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