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MALTA, situated in the Mediterranean Sea, approximately 288 kilometres or 180 miles east of North Africa (Tunisia) and 93 kilometers or 58 miles south of Sicily, is an archipelago of three large inhabited islands and two small uninhabited ones, which together form an independent country of over 376,000 people.
MARSHALL ISLANDS is an archipelago of over 1,000 atolls and islets in eastern Micronesia to Kiribati‘s northwest in the western Pacific Ocean, which were almost uninhabited until the 1880s. The climate is tropical maritime with little temperature variation, and rainfall is at its heaviest from July to October.
MARTINIQUE is one of the larger Windward Islands in the Lesser Antilles group in the southern Caribbean. It is administered as an overseas department of France. The Lesser Antilles group consists of the smaller islands to the east and south of the Caribbean, which further divided into the Leeward Islands and the Windward Islands.
MAURITANIA is near twice the size of France. Located on the west coast of Africa, almost the whole country lies within the sandy, stony wastes of the Sahara Desert. The only settlements in this area are around oases, where a little millet, dates, and vegetables can be grown.
There are dry Sahel grasslands in the south and a fertile agricultural land belt along the northern side of the Senegal river valley.
MAURITIUS is a beautiful island republic that lies in the Indian Ocean some 800 kilometers or 497 miles east of Madagascar. The islands of Rodrigues and Agalega are also part of Mauritius.
Mauritius is a volcanic island with many craters surrounded by lava flows. The central plateau rises to over 800 meters or 2,625 feet, then drops sharply to the south and west coasts.
MEXICO is a vast, densely populated country whose people are Spanish-speaking. It is bounded in the north by its long border with the USA. In the south, it shares a long border with Guatemala and a shorter one with Belize.
The Gulf of Mexico and the northern Caribbean Sea lie to the east, the Gulf of California to the northwest and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest
MICRONESIA was formerly part of the US-administered UN Trust Territory of the Pacific, known as the Caroline Islands, and became independent in 1990. This self-governing republic consists of around 600 islands in the Caroline Islands Archipelago, scattered across the western Pacific Ocean roughly 4,025 kilometers or 2,500 miles southwest of Hawaii.
There are four states: Yap, Chuuk (was Truk), Pohnpeé, and to the extreme east, Kosrae.
MOLDOVA is a landlocked, somewhat triangularshaped republic in southeast Europe that, from 1940 to 1991, was part of the USSR and was called the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic. It is bordered by Romania in the west and bounded on all other sides by Ukraine. The River Prut forms the western boundary with Romania, while the River Dnister (Nistru) flows close to the eastern border and coincides with it in the northeast and southeast.
MONGOLIA is a large, central Asian republic that shares a long northern border with Russia and is surrounded by China‘s other sides.
The border with China extends for 4,670 kilometers or 2,901 miles. Mongolia consists mainly of a high plateau from which mountains rise in the west. The principal ranges are the Altai Mountains, which extend southeastward, and the Hangayn Mountains in the central western area.