Google maps and detailed facts of Aruba (AW). This page enables you to explore Aruba and its border countries (Country Location: the Caribbean, an island in the Caribbean Sea, north of Venezuela) through detailed Satellite imagery – fast and easy as never before Google maps.
Find comprehensive information below about this country in its diversity: Google maps, geography, economy, science, people, culture, environment, government, and history – All in One Wiki page.
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Aruba Google Maps & Satellite Maps
The map below shows Aruba with its cities, towns, highways, main roads, streets, and Street Views. To find a location, use the form below, type any city or place, view just a simple map, and click on the “show map” button.
The Google map above shows Aruba with its location: Central America, and the Caribbean (geographic coordinates: 12 30 N, 69 58 W) and the international borders of Aruba; 0 km; furthermore, it’s inland counties boundaries.
Hint: Look at the Street view in Aruba, Central America, and the Caribbean. All you have to do is drag and pull the little yellow man (named: Pegman) on the Google map above the desired location. After that, whenever it is available (in more than 50 countries globally), blue stripes will appear to show the photos and details from Google’s regularly updated data image base. If you have signed in to your Google account currently, you may have a look at the satellite map of this country/area as well.
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About Aruba in detail
| Borderline map of Aruba | Location map of Aruba | Flag of Aruba |
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Where is Aruba?
In case Aruba is looking on the map under the Coordinates 12 31 N 70 02 W otherwise in Central America, and the Caribbean, in the Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, north of Venezuela.
What is the capital city of Aruba?
The capital city of Aruba is Oranjestad.
What is the time in Oranjestad?
It is 1 hour ahead of Washington, D.C., during Standard Time. The timezone of Oranjestad is UTC-4.
What is the Internet code for Aruba?
The Top Level Domain (TLD) for Aruba is: .aw
What is the size of Aruba?
The territory of Aruba is a total: 180 sq km; land: 180 sq km, water: 0 sq km.
If we want to describe the size of Aruba’s territory is slightly larger than Washington, DC.
If we would like to walk around and discover Aruba, we can cover 0 km.
What is the water coverage of Aruba?
We have already mentioned the percentage of Aruba covered by water (see below), including a 68.5 km coastline.
What is the climate like in Aruba?
The climate of Aruba is a tropical marine: slight seasonal temperature variation.
Geographical data of Aruba
Aruba’s elevation; mean elevation: N/A, elevation extremes; lowest point: the Caribbean Sea 0 m, highest point: Ceru Jamanota 188 m.
The specific geographical details of Aruba include a flat with a few hills; scant vegetation.
Suppose we would like to describe the countries location from a different perspective. In that case, it is safe to say, and easy to read from a map, Aruba is a flat, riverless island renowned for its white-sand beaches; its tropical climate is moderated by constant trade winds from the Atlantic Ocean; the temperature is almost constant at about 27 degrees Celsius (81 degrees Fahrenheit).
Resources and land use of Aruba
The country’s main mined products are NEGL; white sandy beaches foster tourism. The population partly uses the earlier highlighted land territory and partly left in its natural state: agricultural land: 11.1%; arable land 11.1%; permanent crops 0%; permanent pasture 0%; forest: 2.3%; other: 86.6% (2011 estimate).
Population data of Aruba
The number of inhabitants of Aruba is 113,648 (July 2016 estimate).
If we examine the proportion of the population distribution, it is safe to say that most residents live in or around Oranjestad and San Nicolaas; most settlements tend to be located on the less mountainous western side of the island.
If we look at the proportion of the urbanized and barely populated areas, these are the urban population: 41.5% of the total population (2015).
Most of the population in Aruba is concentrated in ORANJESTAD (capital) 29,000 (2014).
Ethnicity in Aruba
According to ethnicity details, the ethnic groups are Dutch 82.1%, Colombian 6.6%, Venezuelan 2.2%, Dominican 2.2%, Haitian 1.2%, other 5.5%, unspecified 0.1% (2010 estimate).
Spoken languages in Aruba
The spoken languages in Aruba are the following: Papiamento (official language) (a creole language that is a mixture of Portuguese, Spanish, Dutch, English, and, to a lesser extent, French, as well as elements of African languages and the language of the Arawak) 69.4%, Spanish 13.7%, English (widely spoken) 7.1%, Dutch (official language) 6.1%, Chinese 1.5%, other 1.7%, unspecified 0.4% (2010 estimate).
What are the most important religions in Aruba?
During the general census, researchers examine the churches, according to this: Roman Catholic 75.3%, Protestant 4.9% (includes Methodist 0.9%, Adventist 0.9%, Anglican 0.4%, other Protestant 2.7%), Jehovah’s Witness 1.7%, other 12%, none 5.5%, unspecified 0.5% (2010 estimate).
Further population data of Aruba
The proportion of gender and age tells a lot about the society as follows 0-14 years: 17.66% (male 10,068 / female 9,999) 15-24 years: 13.03% (male 7,441 / female 7,366) 25-54 years: 42.16% (male 23,068 / female 24,847) 55-64 years: 14.01% (male 7,398 / female 8,525) 65 years and over: 13.14% (male 5,853 / female 9,083) (2016 estimate). It also a significant factor in a society the population growth rate, which in the case of Aruba is 1.3% (2016 estimate).
The population growth rate is based on two elements, birth and the death rate. In Aruba the birth rate is 12.5 births / 1,000 population (2016 estimate), the death rate 8.3 deaths / 1,000 population (2016 estimate).
In this day and age in developed societies, the first child borns later compared to the previous centuries and decades, so childbearing is extended. In Aruba, the average age of mothers at the first childbirth is N/A.
Although the children’s birth is postponed in the best-case scenario, the parents can still see their kids grow as life expectancy also extended. In the case of Aruba, these figures are. With the introduction of modern medicine, vaccinations, and proper hygienic conditions, the infant mortality rate is in a steep decline. The infant mortality statistics in Aruba are the following: Relevant data is the budget of healthcare, which is in this country’s case is N/A.
Economic data of Aruba
Suppose we would like to describe a country. We also have to mention its economy; Tourism, petroleum bunkering, hospitality, and financial and business services are the mainstays of the small open Aruban economy. Tourist arrivals have rebounded strongly following a dip after the 2008 global financial crisis. Tourism now accounts for the majority of economic activity. Over 1 million tourists per year visit Aruba, with the large majority of those from the US. Aruba is heavily dependent on imports and is making efforts to expand exports to achieve a more desirable trade balance. Almost all consumer and capital goods are imported, with the US, the Netherlands, and Panama being the major suppliers. Aruba weathered two major shocks in recent years: fallout from the global financial crisis, which had its most enormous impact on tourism, and the closure of its oil refinery in 2009. However, tourism and related industries have continued to grow and Aruba.
GDP is a prominent figure, as all the relevant calculations and statistics are based on it. GDP in Aruba is $2.516 billion (2009 estimate).
Another important indicator is the GDP growth rate, which is 2.4% (2005 estimate) in Aruba.
These statistics affect the world economy; remember, in 2015, the Chinese real GDP growth rate was worse than expected; The world markets fall, and the Chinese stock exchange is temporally suspended.
A further major factor of a country’s economy, the GDP per capita. In Aruba this is $25,300 (2011 estimate).
The Trinity is in common places in the economy, such as agriculture, industry, and services.
What are the agricultural products Aruba produces?
The main agricultural products of Aruba are aloes, livestock, fish.
Regarding the economy, the essential segments are tourism, petroleum transshipment facilities, banking. The crucial and regularly mentioned GDP is based on tourism, petroleum transshipment facilities, banking.
Drinking water source in Aruba
It is essential to mention that – thanks to the development of the infrastructure -, the rate of potable water improved: urban: 98.1% of the population, rural: 98.1% of the people, total: 98.1% of the community. Unimproved: urban: 1.9% of the people, rural: 1.9% of the population, total: 1.9% (2015 estimate).
The average number of childbirth in Aruba
In Aruba, the average delivery number is 1.84 children born / woman (2016 estimate).
Population, median age, migration, and citizenship in Aruba
The population’s average age is 39.1 years; male: 37.3 years, female: 40.9 years (2016 estimate). The age of adulthood varies in every country of the world; in Aruba, it is 18 years of age, universal.
When we are experiencing an unprecedented scale of migration and globalization, it is an important factor in the number of new immigrants. In Aruba is 8.8 migrant(s) / 1,000 population (2016 estimate). It is important to know how to apply for citizenship: see the Netherlands.
Is Aruba a safe destination? Healthcare services and infectious diseases in Aruba
Many of the travelers are looking into the healthcare services and infectious diseases of their destinations. In Aruba, the hospital beds density is N/A.
According to the WHO rating regarding contagious diseases in Aruba the note: active local transmission of Zika virus by Aedes species mosquitoes has been identified in this country (as of August 2016); it poses a substantial risk (a large number of cases possible) among US citizens if bitten by an infective mosquito; other less common ways to get Zika are through sex, via blood transfusion, or during pregnancy, in which the pregnant woman passes Zika virus to her fetus (2016).
However, HIV is not curable but maintainable. Let’s do not forget when the disease surfaced, it was a world-threatening condition. Unfortunately, in some countries, it is still very high the number of infected patients and fatalities due to the disease.
In Aruba, the number of HIV/AIDS deaths: N/A.
Regarding tourism obesity, not an important issue, but we have to mention health statistics, as it is the plague of the 20th and the 21st century. The rate of obese adults in Aruba is N/A.
What are the natural hazards in Aruba? Is there any?
The most known natural risk in Aruba are hurricanes; they lie outside the Caribbean hurricane belt and are rarely threatened.
More interesting facts about Aruba
A few words about the past, as every country and society is connected to its history; Discovered and claimed for Spain in 1499, Aruba was acquired by the Dutch in 1636. Three primary industries have dominated the island’s economy. A 19th-century gold rush was followed by prosperity brought on by the opening in 1924 of an oil refinery. The last decades of the 20th century saw a boom in the tourism industry. Aruba seceded from the Netherlands Antilles in 1986 and became a separate, autonomous member of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The movement toward full independence was halted at Aruba’s request in 1990.
In every nation’s memory, some cornerstones placed the country on the timeline of history. The date of the declaration of independence of Aruba is none (part of the Netherlands).
The flag and other symbols of Aruba
The colors, symbols, and animals on the flag usually have a historical background or an important milestone or memory of the nation.
This case is not an exception either; blue, with two narrow, horizontal, yellow stripes across the lower portion and a red, four-pointed star outlined in white in the upper hoist-side corner; the star represents Aruba, and its red soil and white beaches, its four points the four major languages (Papiamento, Dutch, Spanish, English) as well as the four points of a compass, to indicate that its inhabitants come from all over the world; the blue symbolizes Caribbean waters and skies; the stripes represent the island’s two primary “industries”: the flow of tourists to the sun-drenched beaches and the flow of minerals from the earth.
Apart from the flag, the symbol of national unity is the national anthem. The anthem’s primary purpose is to share the nation’s core values, endeavors, and patriotic feelings.
National symbols of Aruba: Hooiberg (Haystack) Hill; national colors: blue, yellow, red, white.
Constitution of Aruba
The existence of the nation is based on the constitution. Like the U.S. Constitution, some constitutions knew worldwide that was accepted on the 17th of September 1787, in Philadelphia, the United States of America’s Constitution.
It is not related to the declaration of independence that Nicolas Cage stole in the movie National Treasure 🙂
What is the legal system of Aruba?
Most of the time, the legal system of a country is the focus of lawyers. It is a common fact that there are two main approaches in the world, “the law in books” and “the law in action.”
In the Anglo-Saxon world, the practice is the “law in action,” while in the rest of the world, the law is based on Roman law, the “law in books.”
The legal system of Aruba is a civil law system based on the Dutch civil code.
It was Aristotle who founded the Theory of 3 separations of powers. In his view, these are the council of public affairs, the magistrates, and the justice system. The age of enlightenment was the time when terminologies have defined the way we still use them. In most democratic countries, the three authorities separated from each other. In dictatorships, the rules usually interweaved in one hand.
Regarding Aruba’s legislative branch, we can highlight the following structures unicameral Legislature or Staten (21 seats; members directly elected in a single nationwide constituency by proportional representation vote; members serve 4-year terms).
About the unemployment rate, labor force, and poverty line in Aruba
One of the major problems of the 21st-century economy is unemployment. Governments are struggling to maintain a low level of unemployment rate. Still, due to automation, the cheap 3rd world labor, and the outsourcing of workflow, these attempts fail. In Aruba, the labor force is 51,610 (2007 estimate). Please bear in mind that the population in Aruba is total: 11 deaths / 1,000 live births; male: 14.5 deaths / 1,000 live births, female: 7.5 deaths / 1,000 live births (2016 estimate) – as we already mentioned above.
The rate of unemployment in Aruba is 6.9% (2005 estimate).
Widely known that the gap between the rich and poor is widening on an enormous scale.
According to the 2017 shocking Oxfam report, the most affluent eight people’s fortune is equal to the wealth of the poorest half of the world’s population.
In Aruba, the households’ income and consumption compared to the entire population: lowest 10%: N/A% highest 10%: N/A%.
Another widely used indicator is the so-called GINI index, which measures the inequalities of statistical dispersion, but is mainly used for measuring the sharing of income and fortune.
The GINI index was named after its founder Corrado Gini, an Italian economist. Gini index has grades between 0-1, but often it is used on a percentage basis. It is 0 if the examined criteria territorial distribution is equal. It is one of the criteria concentrated on the territory. In Aruba, the GINI index is N/A.
The states usually set up a poverty line, which is more or less, is a subjective measure. It varies by country; its base is often the minimum pension, the most deficient 20 percent, the X percent of income per capita, etc.
In Aruba, the poverty line is the lowest 10%: N/A% highest 10%: N/A%.
About the budget and central governments debt of Aruba
The available budget mainly defines the state’s economy. Aruba’s budget is; revenues: $696.5 million, expenditures: $751.8 million (2016 estimate). Taxes and other revenues are 27.7% of GDP (2016 estimate).
The budget deficit (Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)) is N/A.
The fiscal year in Aruba is the calendar year.
In the country’s economy, we have to consider the public debt. Public debt is the consolidated sum of the state’s local, federal, and central government debt.
Inflation rate and prime lending rate in Aruba
A few further interesting and relevant economic data are the following; Inflation rate: -0.8% (2016 estimate), 0.5% (2015 estimate), and the rate of the Commercial bank prime lending rate: 9% (31 December 2016 estimate).
Export/import partners and data of Aruba
Aruba, with the export of products, industrial tools, and other services, generates revenue. The export value in Aruba is: $299.9 million (2016 estimate), $333.2 million (2015 estimate). The total revenue of these activities: live animals and animal products, art and collectibles, machinery and electrical equipment, transport equipment.
The most important export partners of Aruba are the Colombia 28.2%, Netherlands Antilles 18.1%, US 14.3%, Netherlands 10.1%, Mexico 6.5%, Venezuela 6.3%, Panama 4.1% (2015).
The most important imported products are machinery and electrical equipment, refined oil for bunkering and reexport, chemicals, foodstuffs, and the countries where the import is coming: US 55.4%, Netherlands 11.2% (2015).
Renewable energies used in Aruba
To suppress the pollution of the environment, renewable energies have to replace the fossil energy. The more the proportion of renewable energies in a country means more effort against pollution. Aruba, the indicator of how much of the country’s produced energy is coming from the hydroelectric source, is 0% of the total installed capacity (2012 estimate).
To indicate how much another renewable energy produced is 9.4% of total installed capacity (2012 estimate).
Telecommunication data of Aruba, calling code
To maintain the economy, the development of a reliable and modern telecommunications infrastructure is crucial. We can say the following about Aruba; modern fully automatic telecommunications system domestic: increased competition through privatization has increased mobile-cellular teledensity to over 125 per 100 persons; 3 mobile-cellular service providers are now licensed international: country code – 297; landing site for the PAN-AM submarine telecommunications cable system that extends from the US Virgin Islands through Aruba to Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, and the west coast of South America; extensive interisland microwave radio relay (2015).
Transport infrastructure in Aruba
In the 21st century, we often say that the world has become small and there are no distances anymore. With widespread air travel when (sometimes) there are no visa restrictions, it is easy to reach other countries, but if the distance is not too long, we can also use railway or water transportation.
The number of airports in Aruba: 1 (2013), and the number of heliports: N/A.
The total length of the roadways in Aruba: N/A.
The total length of the waterways in Aruba: N/A.
Facts & data about Aruba
Name of the country: conventional long way: none, traditional short form: Aruba, etymology: the origin of the island’s name is unclear; according to tradition, the name comes from the Spanish phrase “oro huba” (there was gold), but in fact, no gold was ever found on the island; another possibility is the native word “oruba,” which means “well situated.”
| Abbreviation: Aruba | Geographic coordinates: 12 30 N, 69 58 W | Country Location: Central America, and the Caribbean |
| Capital of Aruba: Oranjestad | GPS of the Capital: 12 31 N 70 02 W | Position: the Caribbean, an island in the Caribbean Sea, north of Venezuela |
| Land area: total: 180 sq km; land: 180 sq km, water: 0 sq km | Terrain: flat with a few hills; scant vegetation | Area comparative: slightly larger than Washington, DC |
| Population: 113,648 (July 2016 estimate) | Population grow rate: 1.3% (2016 estimate) | Sex ratio: at birth: 1.02 male(s) / female, 0-14 years: 1.01 male(s) / female, 15-24 years: 1.01 male(s) / female, 25-54 years: 0.93 male(s) / female, 55-64 years: 0.87 male(s) / female, 65 years and over: 0.64 male(s) / female, total population: 0.9 male(s) / female (2016 estimate) |
| Exports: $299.9 million (2016 estimate), $333.2 million (2015 estimate) | Imports: $1.294 billion (2016 estimate), $1.269 billion (2015 estimate) | Import partners: US 55.4%, Netherlands 11.2% (2015) |
| Urbanization: urban population: 41.5% of the total population (2015) | Major urban area(s): ORANJESTAD (capital) 29,000 (2014) | Median age: total: 39.1 years; male: 37.3 years, female: 40.9 years (2016 estimate) |
| Internet users: total: 99,000. Percent of the population: 88.7% (July 2015 estimate) | Telephones (fixed-lines): total subscriptions: 35,000. Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 31 (July 2015 estimate) | Telephones (mobile, cellular): total: 141,000. Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 126 (July 2015 estimate) |
| Unemployment rate: 6.9% (2005 estimate) | Nationality: Aruban(s) adjective: Aruban; Dutch | National holidays: Flag Day, 18 March (1976) |
| Life expectancy at birth: total population: 76.8 years. Male: 73.7 years, female: 79.9 years (2016 estimate) | Total fertility rate: 1.84 children born / woman (2016 estimate) | Birthrate: 12.5 births / 1,000 population (2016 estimate) |
| Literacy: age 15 and over can read and write. Total population: 97.5%; male: 97.5%, female: 97.5% (2015 estimate) | Legal system: civil law system based on the Dutch civil code | Suffrage: 18 years of age, universal |
| Industries: tourism, petroleum transshipment facilities, banking | Industrial production growth rate: N/A % | GDP real growth rate: 2.4% (2005 estimate) |
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