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Continental islands, like New Guinea and Tasmania, were once part of nearby continents but became separated due to geological processes. These islands are rich in biodiversity and cultural history. For a detailed description, click on the article title.
The continental shelf, a submerged extension of continents, is a vital marine region rich in biodiversity, natural resources, and economic value. It supports fisheries, energy production, and ecological balance. For a detailed description, click on the article title.
The Earth’s crust is a thin, rocky outer layer that supports ecosystems, hosts geological activity, and provides essential resources. For a detailed description, click on the article title.